Dress Panel, Pashtun or Kuchi Tribe
Embroidered and beaded textile garment panel
This detailed and heavily embroidered textile fragment would have been part of a dress for this migratory Central Asian group. Produced from a high-class woman, the intricate geometric pattern of this panel is characteristic to the Pashtun or Kuchi Tribe, and used as protection against evil spirits. Specifically, the all white beaded border, a frequent example, would be used to fend off evil eye spirits.
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The combination of embroidery, beading, and elaborate geometric ornament is characteristic of Afghan textile and dress traditions, particularly the highly embellished textiles associated with women's clothing in the broad Pashtun/Kuchi tradition communities.
This panel was probably originally made as a garment ornament, bodice, yoke or decorative panel sewn onto clothing, rather than as a household textile. Small embroidered panels were incorporated into Afghan women's clothing, and examples survive as separate pieces after being removed from garments.
Title: Dress Panel, Pashtun or Kuchi Tribe
Date: 2013
Geography: Southern/Eastern Afghanistan
Medium: Cotton, silk embroidery, glass beads
Dimensions: H. 8 in. W. 8 in.
Provenance: Purchased at Weekend Market in Bangkok, Thailand
Inventory Number: AF.01