Ikat Textile

Magenta, turquoise, navy ikat with gold metallic threads

The Indonesian ikat technique is an ancient resist-dyeing method where the yarns are meticulously tied and dyed to form patterns before they are woven into cloth. Originating from the Malay-Indonesian word for "to tie" or "to bind," the resulting textiles feature beautiful, feathered edges of colors and carry deep cultural significance.

    • Design & Binding: Artisans stretch out threads (either the lengthwise warp or widthwise weft) and map out a pattern. Sections of yarn that are meant to stay a base color are tightly wrapped with fiber, string, or plastic to resist the dye.

    • Dyeing: The yarn bundles are dipped into dye vats. The bindings prevent the dye from reaching the covered threads.

    • Layering Colors: To add more colors, some ties are removed while other sections are wrapped, and the threads are dyed again. Some intricate textiles require up to a dozen separate dyeing rounds.

    • Weaving: Once all colors are set, the threads are carefully placed on a traditional handloom. The weaver adjusts each thread by hand so the pattern aligns properly, and the design only fully reveals itself as the fabric takes shape.

  • Title: Ikat Textile

  • Date: 1981

  • Geography: Bali, Indonesia

  • Medium: Cotton, metallic threads

  • Dimensions: H. 76 in.  W. 47 in.

  • Provenance: Purchased in Ubud, Indonesia

  • Inventory Number:  IND.02